Through seven generations, the model has gone through many revisions and design forks, including the Toyota Celica Supra (later known as the Toyota Supra).Toyota Motor Corporation group companies are Toyota (including the Scion brand ), Lexus, Daihatsu, and Hino Motors.The original Toyota 4Runner was a compact SUV and little more than a Toyota pickup truck with a fiberglass shell over the bed, but the model has since undergone significant independent development into a cross between a mid-size and a full-size SUV.
It was also produced in Australia until July 2005 when it was replaced in November 2006 by the Toyota Aurion. The first Toyota Avalon rolled off the assembly line in Georgetown, Kentucky on February 21, 1994 as a 1995 model. A second-generation model of Toyota Avalon was released in the United States and Japan in 1999. In 2000, the Toyota Avalon was the first Toyota model to feature a non-touch screen navigation system. The Toyota Avalon gets its name from the mythical island mentioned in Camelot lore. Toyota marketed the Avalon as filling the gap left by the discontinuation of the Toyota Cressida in the American market in 1992. While the Cressida was an upper-level midsize rear-wheel drive car with a straight-6 engine, the Avalon is front-wheel drive, powered by a V6 engine. The original Toyota Avalon, sold from 1995-99, came in two trims (XL and XLS) and had a 192-hp 3.0-liter V6 and a four-speed automatic transmission. Minor engine revisions for the 1997 model year saw the output of the V6 increase to 200 hp. The name Toyota Camry is an Anglicized phonetic transcription of the Japanese word kanmuri. This follows Toyotas naming tradition of using the crown name for primary models starting with the Toyota Crown in 1955, continuing with the Toyota Corona and Corolla; the Latin words for crown and small crown, respectively. The Toyota Camry also sells very well in Australia, Canada, and a number of Asian marketsin particular Cambodia where the vast majority of cars are Toyota Camrys. Due to their comfort-tuned suspensions, most models of the Toyota Camry are regarded as less sporty than rival vehicles, with the exception of sports-oriented versions. Despite its international success, it has not sold as well in Europe, where sales ended in 2004, and the Toyota Avensis became the flagship model in 2002. The name is ultimately derived from the Latin word coelica meaning heavenly or celestial. Throughout its life span the Celica has been powered by various four cylinder engines. The most significant change occurred in August 1985, when the cars drive layout was changed from rear wheel drive to front wheel drive. During the first three generations, American market Toyota Celicas were powered by various versions of Toyotas R series engines. The four-wheel drive turbocharged model (designated All-trac in the US or GT-Four elsewhere) was produced from 1986 to 1999. Variable Valve Timing came in late 1997 Japanese models, and became standard in all models from 2000 on.
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